AI Agent Security: Why Container Isolation & Linux RBAC Beat AI Firewalls | Kernel-Level Access Control
Governing an AI agent with another AI firewall creates the Quis Custodiet paradox: both systems are probabilistic and subject to prompt injection and data poisoning. The kernel has no concept of intent — it enforces access control via EPERM regardless of what the agent claims. Container isolation (namespace + cgroup), strict RBAC, stripped Linux capabilities, and SELinux/AppArmor MAC profiles provide deterministic guarantees that semantic AI parsing cannot. Agents with no .env file read permission cannot exfiltrate .env files, regardless of how they’re prompted.